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A New Technology
By the mid 1930s, threshing machines were
facing competition from a new harvesting technology. A combined harvester
or combine incorporated the functions of a binder and threshing machine.
The combine was pulled or driven through the ripened crop, cutting and
threshing as it went, thus eliminating the need for a substantial part
of the labour force. At most, three labourers were all that were required:
one to drive the tractor, one to operate the combine, and another to drive
the truck or wagon that was being filled with grain. In 1928, in addition
to their line of metal threshing machines, the Waterloo Manufacturing
Company offered a self-propelled Sunshine Combine (691292). By the Second
World War, few firms were still manufacturing threshing machines, and
the self-propelled combine had gained favour for its labour savings.
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Self-propelled
Sunshine Combine (691292) |
About the Author:
Franz Klingender
is Curator of Agriculture at the Canada Science and Technology Museum.
On a number of occasions he has picked up a bundle fork to help feed a
threshing machine. It's hard, hot and prickly work.
For more information, contact:
Franz Klingender
Curator, Agriculture
Canada Agriculture Museum
P.O. Box 9724, Station T
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada K1G 5A3
Tel: 613 996-7822
Fax: 613 947-2374
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